7. Make Your Child a Self-Starter

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Pytanie English Odpowiedź English
hood
"he spent hours studying it and looking under the hood of the family car to learn how things worked."
rozpocznij naukę
American the metal covering over the engine on a car [- bonnet British English] / maska samochodu
best
"she became upset because her classmates bested her at jumping rope, she bought a rope and practiced for weeks."
rozpocznij naukę
old-fashioned to defeat someone / obracać się przeciwko komuś
fledgling
"Several months later, they sold some stock they'd been given when they were young and invested $10,000 toward purchasing the fledgling operation."
rozpocznij naukę
a ____ state or organization has only recently been formed and is still developing / świeżo upieczony
operation
"Several months later, they sold some stock they'd been given when they were young and invested $10,000 toward purchasing the fledgling operation."
rozpocznij naukę
a business, company, or organization / przedsięwzięcie, działalność
foster
"Here are ways you can foster initiative in your child:"
rozpocznij naukę
to help a skill, feeling, idea etc develop over a period of time [- encourage, promote] / pielęgnować, sprzyjać
counsellor
"Now 20, Meredith is a student at Vanderbilt University in Nashville, a counselor at a local high school and a budding sky diver."
rozpocznij naukę
someone whose job is to help and support people with problems / doradca, psycholog szkolny, adwokat
budding
"Now 20, Meredith is a student at Vanderbilt University in Nashville, a counselor at a local high school and a budding sky diver."
rozpocznij naukę
_____ artist/actor/writer etc. is someone who is just starting to paint, act etc and will probably be successful at it / dobrze się zapowiadający
input
"She believes letting children have input in making decisions helps to build self-confidence."
rozpocznij naukę
ideas, advice, money, or effort that you put into a job or activity in order to help it succeed, Pol. wkład (in/into sth) / wkład
curfew
"""By the time Meredith and Barrett were in high school, they were helping set their own curfews."" "
rozpocznij naukę
American English the time, decided by a parent, by which a child must be home or asleep in the evening / godzina policyjna,)
backfire
"We want our kids to have more than we did, but just handing it to them might backfire."
rozpocznij naukę
if a plan or action _____-s, it has the opposite effect to the one you intended: /
kindle
"The fire that had burned in my friend was never kindled in his children."
rozpocznij naukę
if you ____ a fire, or if it ____-s, it starts to burn / wzniecić, rozpalić
jump-started
"If you don't know what motivates your children, you may find it very difficult to ""jump-start"" them."
rozpocznij naukę
to help a process or activity to start or become more successful /
yearn
"But her youngest son, Mark, yearned to play sports."
rozpocznij naukę
to have a strong desire for sth, esp. sth difficult or impossible to get [- long] / bardzo pragnąć
severely
"Though he was severely asthmatic and spent much of his time on the bench, Mason encouraged him to persevere,"
rozpocznij naukę
very badly or to a great degree / ciężko, poważnie, surowo
persevere
"Though he wasThough he was severely asthmatic and spent much of his time on the bench, Mason encouraged him to persevere,"
rozpocznij naukę
to continue trying to do something in a very determined way in spite of difficulties - use this to show approval / wytrwać, trwać
scrimp
"Mason encouraged him to persevere, often scrimping to pay for his uniforms."
rozpocznij naukę
to try to save as much money as you can, even though you have very little, Pol. zaciskać pasa, oszczędzać, odmawiać sobie / zaciskać pasa, oszczędzać, odmawiać sobie
genuine
"""If the kids were genuinely interested in something, I'd find a way,"""
rozpocznij naukę
a _____feeling, desire etc is one that you really feel, not one you pretend to feel [- sincere] / prawdziwy, autentyczny
bronchial
"he had overcome many of his bronchial problems and become a real contributor to his teams."
rozpocznij naukę
affecting the bronchial tubes, Pol. oskrzelowy / oskrzelowy
cite
"When he asked my advice, I cited a fistful of career alternatives,"
rozpocznij naukę
to mention something as an example, especially one that supports, proves, or explains an idea or situation / cytować
fistful
"When he asked my advice, I cited a fistful of career alternatives,"
rozpocznij naukę
an amount that is as much as you can hold in your hand / garść
real-estate
"Since then he has found a challenging new job in real-estate appraisal, an area he had never considered."
rozpocznij naukę
the business of selling houses or land / (agencja) nieruchomości
appraisal
"Since then he has found a challenging new job in real-estate appraisal, an area he had never considered."
rozpocznij naukę
a statement or opinion judging the worth, value, or condition of something / wycena, szacowanie
merit
"merit-badge program as an excellent way to introduce children to various activities."
rozpocznij naukę
a good quality that makes someone or something deserve praise, Pol. zasługa / zasługa
badge
"merit-badge program as an excellent way to introduce children to various activities."
rozpocznij naukę
a small piece of metal, cloth, or plastic with a picture or words on it, worn to show rank, membership of a group, support for a political idea etc, Pol. odznaka / odznaka
sparkle
"They won't be good at everything,"" says Ray, ""but once we hit on something that makes a kid's eyes sparkle, we encourage him to pursue it."""
rozpocznij naukę
if someone's eyes ______, they seem to shine brightly, especially because the person is happy or excited / błyszczeć, skrzyć się
pursue
"They won't be good at everything,"" says Ray, ""but once we hit on something that makes a kid's eyes sparkle, we encourage him to pursue it."""
rozpocznij naukę
to continue doing an activity or trying to achieve sth over a long period of time / realizować, dążyć do...
constraint
"When a child wants something that's not in your budget, explain the financial constraints and ask how he might help pay"
rozpocznij naukę
something that limits your freedom to do what you want [- restriction] / ograniczenie
up front
"Discuss the reward up front so he'll know what is required to earn income."
rozpocznij naukę
directly and clearly from the start / z góry, wprost
clip
"One way of achieving that, says Dr. Beard, is to have kids take part in clipping coupons to save money."
rozpocznij naukę
to cut an article or picture from a newspaper, magazine etc / wycinek z gazety
coupon
"One way of achieving that, says Dr. Beard, is to have kids take part in clipping coupons to save money."
rozpocznij naukę
a small piece of printed paper that gives you the right to pay less for sth or get it free / kupon, bon, talon
kitty
"The savings can be put into a kitty for family outings."
rozpocznij naukę
the money that people have collected for a particular purpose, Pol. wspólna kasa / wspólna kasa
outing
"The savings can be put into a kitty for family outings."
rozpocznij naukę
a short trip that a group of people take for pleasure, / wypad
attention span
"Such passive activities, she says, promote short attention spans and require little initiative."
rozpocznij naukę
the period of time during which you continue to be interested in something, Pol. zakres uwagi, długość koncentracji uwagi / zakres uwagi, długość koncentracji uwagi
caution
"She also cautions parents to avoid the ""I'm bored!"" trap."
rozpocznij naukę
to warn someone that something might be dangerous, difficult et / przestroga
role model
"they believe the best thing you can do for your child is to be a good role model."
rozpocznij naukę
sb whose behaviour, attitudes etc people try to copy because they admire them / wzór do naśladowania
association
"Belle became a volunteer with the American Heart Association's Women's Heart Guild"
rozpocznij naukę
Pol. stowarzyszenie / stowarzyszenie
guild
"Belle became a volunteer with the American Heart Association's Women's Heart Guild"
rozpocznij naukę
an organization of people who do the same job or have the same interests, Pol. stowarzyszenie, (średniowiecze - gildia) / stowarzyszenie, (średniowiecze - gildia)
roster
"The organization's roster, in the first year, included 137 members, more than the Women's Guild it had emulated."
rozpocznij naukę
a list of the names of people on a sports team, in an organization etc / lista, spis, wpis w grafiku
gumption
"Call it independence, gumption, initiative it's a trait we'd all like to see in our kids."
rozpocznij naukę
the ability and determination to decide what needs to be done and to do it, Pol. smykałka, olej w głowie /
trait
"Call it independence, gumption, initiative it's a trait we'd all like to see in our kids."
rozpocznij naukę
a particular quality in someone's character / cecha

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