since 02.2025

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Pytanie English Odpowiedź English
a worried or nervous feeling about something, or something that makes you feel worried
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concern
obawa, zmartwienie
There is growing concern about climate change.
the quality of being honest and having strong moral principles that you refuse to change
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integrity
uczciwość, prawość
No one questioned his integrity because he had always been honest.
a short written description of your education, qualifications, previous jobs, and sometimes also your personal interests, that you send to an employer when you are trying to get a job
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a resume
CV
I need to update my resume before applying for a new job.
used to emphasize that something is not large or important
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mere
zwykły, sam, jedynie, tylko
The plane crashed mere minutes after take-off.
seeming likely to be true, or able to be believed
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plausible
wiarygodny, przekonywujący, możliwy
His explanation sounded plausible, but I wasn’t completely convinced.
the number below the line in a fraction, showing how many parts the whole contains
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denominator
mianownik
In the fraction ¾, the denominator is 4. The common denominator among successful people is hard work.
the way that you behave now will affect how you are treated in the future
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what goes around, comes around
karma wraca, co zasiejesz, to zbierzesz
She treated her employees poorly, and now she’s struggling to find help. What goes around, comes around.
to not do what you are expected or have promised to do
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to flake out on sb
wystawić kogoś
She said she’d help with the project, but she flaked out on us at the last minute.
to produce information and make it available for everyone to read or hear
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to put out
wydawać, produkować, publikować
The newspaper puts out a special edition every month.
to decide not to do something you are expected to do, or not to meet or give an answer to someone when you are expected to; to treat something or someone as if that thing or person were not important
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to blow off
odpuścić sobie, zignorować
He blew off his meeting to go to the beach instead.
3/5
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three fifths
a system of wires through which electricity is connected to different power stations across a region
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a grid
sieć energetyczna
The national power grid supplies electricity to millions of households.
a device that measures and records the amount of something that is used or present
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a meter
licznik
Please submit your meter reading at the end of the month.
the principle that animals and plants suited to the conditions they live in are more likely to stay alive and produce other animals and plants than those that are not suited
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survival of the fittest
przetrwanie najsilniejszych
In nature, survival of the fittest ensures that only the strongest and most adaptable species thrive.
used to express the hope that, after twice failing to accomplish something, one may succeed in the third attempt
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third time lucky/third time's the charm
do trzech razy sztuka
I failed twice, but I’ll try again—third time lucky!
to feel very pleased about something or someone you are closely connected with
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to take pride in
szczycić się czymś
She takes pride in her work and always does her best
to happen to (someone or something) unexpectedly
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to take sb by surprise
zaskoczyć kogoś
Her visit took me completely by surprise.
to accept responsibility for something and have control over it
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to take charge of
przejąć kontrolę nas, wziąć odpowiedzialność za
When the manager was absent, she took charge of the meeting. He took charge of organizing the event.
to explain something to someone
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to take through
wyjaśnić krok po kroku, pokazać jak działa
Can you take me through the new software? Let me take you through the registration process.
an illness or health problem
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an ailment
dolegliwość
He suffers from a chronic ailment that affects his joints.
something that has no value or that does not work
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a dud
niewypał, bubel, klapa
The party was a total dud—hardlyanyone showed up.
something that is not real and is used for practice or to deceive
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dummy
atrapa, imitacja
The store had a dummy security camera to scare off thieves.
something that is not what it seems to be and is intended to deceive people, or someone who pretends to be something they are not
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sham
lipa, oszustwo, pozór, symulacja
The trial was a complete sham; the verdict was decided in advance.
a small container, sometimes in the shape of a pig, that is used by children for saving money
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a piggy bank
skarbonka
I usedto put my spare coins into my piggy bankwhen I was a child.
(one of) a group of shops that belong to a single company, have the same appearance, and sell similar goods
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a chain store
sklep sieciowy
Many people prefer shopping at a chain store because of its reliable service.
to mix a liquid or other substance by moving an object such as a spoon in a circular pattern
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to stir
mieszać
She stirred the soup slowlywith a wooden spoon.
an unusual habit or part of someone's personality, or something that is strange and unexpected
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a quirk
dziwactwo, ekscentryczne zachowanie
One of her quirks is that she always wears bright, mismatched socks. The antique clock has a quirk: it runs backwards on Sundays.
the act of giving someone something
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administration
podanie (leku)
Proper administration of medication is essential for patient safety.
(of fruit or crops) completely developed and ready to be collected or eaten
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ripe
dojrzały
The banana is ripe and ready to eat.
very poor
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impoverished
zubożały
Many impoverished families struggle to make ends meet.
to stop someone from feeling angry
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to placate
ułagodzić, uspokoić
She placated the customer by offering a full refund. The politician tried to placate the angry protesters with promises of reform.
to use something such as authority, power, influence, etc. in order to make something happen
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to exert
wywierać, stosować
The government exerted pressure on the company to follow environmental regulations. The sun exerts a gravitational pull on the planets.
to hold a weapon or tool and look as if you are going to use it; to have a lot of influence or power over other people
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to wield
dzierżyć, władać
The knight wielded his sword with great skill. The dictator wielded absolute power over the country.
to make someone confused, or make something more difficult to understand; to make sth less clear and difficult to see through
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to cloud
przyćmić, zaciemniać
Anger clouded his judgment, and he made a terrible decision.
Na wydarzeniu było kilka osób, ale żadnej z nich nie znałem wcześniej.
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There were a few people at the event, none of whom I had met before.
firma, której logo...
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the company whose logo...
to have or own something to be proud of; to speak too proudly or happily about what you have done or what you own
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to boast
szczycić się, przechwalać się
He always boasts about his expensive car. The hotel boasts a beautiful ocean view.
raise the standards which need to be met in order to qualify for something
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to raise the bar
podnieść poprzeczkę
The coach raised the bar for the team, expecting better results this season.
to be good enough, or as good as someone or something else
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to measure up to
sprostać, dorównać
He didn’t measure up to his father’s expectations. This hotel doesn’t measure up to the reviews I read online.
to cause a plan or suggestion to be officially accepted or put into use
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to push through
przełamać się, przebrnąć przez, przeforsować
She was determined to push throughher proposal despite resistance. She wasn’t feeling well, but she pushed through and gave an amazing presentation.
to experience difficulty and make a very great effort in order to do something
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to struggle with
zmagać się, borykać się z
Many students struggle with math. She struggled with anxiety before every exam
to not feel certain or confident about something or to think that something is not probable
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doubt
powątpiewać
Pronunciation
the period between the time that you are told about something and the time that it must happen or be done; the period of time that an employee must work in their job after they have said that they are leaving, or after they have been asked to leave
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cancellation notice period
okres wypowiedzenia umowy
The subscription has a 30-day cancellation notice period, so you need to cancel at least a month in advance.
to expect something or depend on something happening
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to bank on someone/sth
liczyć na, polegać na
Don't bank on getting a raise this year.
your ancestors who lived a long time ago, or the origin of your family
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ancestry
pochodzenie, przodkowie
He researched his ancestry and found out his great-grandparents were from Italy.
the total value of goods and services produced by a country in one year
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GDP = gross domestic product
produkt krajowy brutto
to be hurt or deceived by someone or something bad
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to fall prey to
paść ofiarą kogoś/czegoś
Many unsuspecting customers fall prey to online scams every year.
something that happens or is made or done only once
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one-off
jednorazowy
They organized a one-off charity event to celebrate their anniversary.
an amount that is charged or paid that does not change according to the amount of work done, or the number of times something is used
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a flat fee
stała opłata
We prefer paying a flat fee rather than an hourly rate.
the income that a government or company receives regularly:
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revenue
dochód (firmy)
The company's revenue mainly comes from online sales.
to ich uzależnia
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it makes them addicted to
in a way that supports something or helps it to be successful
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in favor of
na rzecz, na czyjąś korzyść
The members voted in favour of the resolution.
to affect or change how someone or something develops, behaves, or thinks
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it influences me to...
to na mnie wpływa
What influenced you to choose a career in nursing?
a weapon with a long, sharp metal blade and a handle, used especially in the past
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(a double-edged) sword
miecz (obosieczny)
Fame can be a double-edged sword - something that acts in two ways, often with one negative and one positive effect.
not having a strong taste or character or not showing any interest or energy
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bland
mdły, bez smaku
The food was so bland that I had to add extra spices.
cold water immersion or ice bath
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cold plunge
zanurzenie w zimnej wodzie
He takes a cold plunge every morning to boost his energy.
to watch several episodes (= separate parts) of a television series or programme, one after another
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to binge-watch
robić maraton serialowy
We binge-watched an entire season of the show last night.
to plan and organize a party
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to throw a party
zorganizować imprezę
She threw a surprise party for her best friend’s birthday.
information that causes feelings of worry, upset, or anxiety
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disturbing news
niepokojące wiadomości
The journalist reported some disturbing news about the crisis.
"I understand you" or "I empathize with you"
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I feel you, I hear you
rozumiem, współczuję
A: This project is so stressful. B: I feel you.
a slang expression meaning “I don't know, I don't understand"
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Beats me, It is beyond me, What’s the point? How come?
nie mam pojęcia, nie pojmuję tego
A: Why is the internet so slow today? B: Beats me.
an informal expression used to thank someone for their help and acknowledge that you will reciprocate their kindness in the future
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Much appreciated, I owe you one
dzięki wielkie
Thanks for covering for me, I owe you one!
a friendly and polite response to someone expressing thanks, similar to saying "you're welcome" or "glad to help"
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Anytime
zawsze do usług
A: Thanks for the help. B: Anytime!
used to say that something is not a serious problem
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No biggie, Don’t mention it
nie ma za co
A: Sorry for being late. B: No biggie.
used to say that you are not surprised by something unpleasant that has happened
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That figures
to było do przewidzenia
A: The train is delayed. B: That figures.
used to say that you feel the same way or have had the same experience
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Tell me about it!
nawet mi nie mów
A: Mondays are the worst. B: Tell me about it!
informal expressions used to describe something or someone as being very boring or annoying
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What a bore! What a drag!
ale lipa, ale nuda
I have to work all weekend. What a drag!
informal expressions used to indicate disapproval or disappointment
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That sucks! What a bummer!
szkoda, kiepsko
A: The concert got canceled. B: What a bummer!
used when you agree with what someone has said or you have experienced the same thing as they have
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Same here!
też tak mam
A: I’m so tired today. B: Same here.
advantage
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One undeniable perk; One upside; A clear plus; An often-overlooked benefit; One compelling reason; One notable merit; An argument in favor
disadvantage
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A significant drawback; A major pitfall; One of the downsides; The trouble with; A major shortcoming; A double-edged sword
a special wide strip on a road, on which only buses are allowed to travel
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a bus lane
Gdyby każdy miał samochód, te przywileje zostałyby nam odebrane.
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If everyone has a car, those privileges will be taken away.
przeprowadzać eksperymenty
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to do experiments
to make continuous, small movements, especially if they do not have a particular purpose and you make them without meaning to, for example because you are nervous or bored
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to fidget
wiercić się
He kept fidgeting in his seat during the interview.
a building in which local government officials and employees work and have meetings
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a town hall
ratusz
The mayor gave a speech at the town hall.
a significant event or turning point that marks a major change or shift in direction, often viewed as a dividing line in history
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watershed moment
przełomowy moment, punkt zwrotny
The invention of the internet was a watershed moment in human history.
to take care of, feed, and protect someone or something, especially young children or plants, and help him, her, or it to develop
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to nurture
pielęgnować, wspierać rozwój, wychowywać
Good teachers nurture their students’ creativity.
wyjaśnić coś komuś
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to explain sth TO sb
te rzeczy / tamte rzeczy
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those things / that stuff
odłączyć coś
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to unplug sth
If you are ..., you have to start working on a plan from the beginning because your previous attempt failed completely
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back to square one
wracamy do punktu wyjścia
The plan failed, so we're back to square one.
a small line in the skin caused by old age; a small line or fold in cloth
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wrinkle
zagniecenia, zmarszczki
My shirt was full of wrinkles — I should have ironed it.
(of a slope) rising or falling at a sharp angle; going very quickly from low to high or from high to low:
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steep
stromy
The hill is too steep to ride up on a bike.
a person who is the same age or has the same social position or the same abilities as other people in a group
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peer
rówieśnik; osoba na podobnym stanowisku
Students often feel pressure to perform well among their peers. Peer-reviewed journals - journals reviewed by other researchers in the same field.
o remove problems or find solutions; to put something into a finished state by solving problems, removing differences, or taking care of details
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to iron sth out
wygładzić, dopracować, rozwiązać
Let’s iron out the details before the meeting.
to be patient and wait while someone does something
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to bear with
proszę o cierpliwość
Please bear with me while I find the file.
to examine something or someone carefully and decide what you think about it, him, or her
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to size sth/someone up
ocenić, zmierzyć wzrokiem
She quickly sized up the situation before responding.
to do what needs to be done to complete something
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to follow through
doprowadzić coś do końca
He never follows through on his promises.
to give particular attention to something that someone has said or done; to criticize someone about something they have said; to start talking again about something that someone said previously
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to pick someone up on sth
wychwycić, zauważyć
She picked up on his mood immediately.
to explain something clearly, usually in writing; to arrange something on a flat surface
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to lay out
przedstawić, rozłożyć
He laid out his plan step by step.
to talk to someone as if they are less intelligent than you or not important
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to talk down to
traktować z góry, mówić protekcjonalnie
I hate it when people talk down to me like I’m a child.
to make a mistake, or to cause someone to make a mistake; to fall because you hit your foot on something, or to make someone fall by putting your foot in front of the other person's foot
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to trip sb up
zmylić, zbić z tropu
The tricky question tripped him up during the interview.
a lot of disagreement or argument about something, usually because it affects or is important to many people
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a controversy
kontrowersja
There was a big controversy surrounding/over the use of drugs in athletics. The policy has caused fierce/heated controversy ever since it was introduced.
od 8:00 do 15:00
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from 8:00 AM to (till) 3:00 PM
not easy to find or get
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scarce
rzadki, deficytowy, trudno dostępny
Clean drinking water is scarce in some areas of the world.
a small raised spot on the skin that is temporary
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pimple
pryszcze
Teenagers often struggle with pimples during puberty.
to improve the quality, amount, or strength of something
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to enhance
wzmacniać, poprawiać, ulepszać
They used filters to enhance the colors in the photo.
a word or phrase that might be understood in two ways, one of which is usually sexual
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double entendre
dwuznaczność, gra słów z podtekstem
The ad used a clever double entendre to grab attention.
the symbol. used in writing at the end of a sentence or at the end of the short form of a word
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a period (US); full stop (UK)
kropka na końcu zdania
In British English, it’s called a full stop; in American English, it’s a period.
to close one eye for a short time as a way of greeting someone or showing friendliness, sexual interest, etc., or of showing that you are not serious about something you have said
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to wink
puścić oczko
She winked at me to let me know she was joking.
to become pink in the face, usually from embarrassment
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to blush
rumienić się
She blushed when he complimented her.
to move your eyes upwards as a way of showing that you are annoyed or bored after someone has done or said something
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to roll your eyes
przewrócić oczami
He rolled his eyes when he heard the excuse.
to smile a wide smile
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to grin
szeroko się uśmiechać, szczerzyć się
He grinned when he saw the surprise cake.

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